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The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

African spiny mice can regenerate skin, hair, and cartilage, but not muscle, and their unique abilities could be useful for regenerative medicine.

Testosterone therapy increases bone density in older men with low testosterone levels.

People with hair loss have more androgen receptors and enzymes in certain follicles, with men and women showing different patterns.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.

Nerve signals are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to become skin stem cells and help in wound healing.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell behavior and tissue health, and their decline can impact aging and cancer.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a hair loss condition in postmenopausal women, similar to lichen planopilaris, with ineffective treatments.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Microspheres about 1.5 micrometers in size can best penetrate hair follicles, potentially reaching important stem cells.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

The research found that different types of fibroblasts are involved in wound healing and that some blood cells can turn into fat cells during this process.

The conclusion is that certain cell interactions and signals are crucial for hair growth and regeneration.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

TRPA1 is crucial for mechanical sensitivity in skin sensory neurons.

Manage vitiligo with treatments, address emotions, and use camouflage techniques.