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The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

The Lexington LaserComb helped regrow hair in mice with a condition similar to human hair loss.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Vervet monkeys show physical changes like hair loss and scrotal color changes due to stress or nutrition issues.

Triparanol therapy can cause hair loss and skin dryness without inflammation or damage to hair follicles or skin structures.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Trichoscopy is a quick, noninvasive method to diagnose hair and scalp disorders, often reducing the need for biopsies.

Both ruxolitinib and tofacitinib are effective and safe for treating severe alopecia areata, but relapses are common.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Wnt signaling is crucial for skin wound healing and reducing scars.

High-frequency ultrasonography is a useful but underused tool in dermatology for assessing skin cancers, monitoring diseases, and evaluating treatments.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Microneedle technology has improved drug delivery and patient comfort but needs more research for broader use.

Folliculitis is an inflammation of hair follicles that requires proper diagnosis and treatment based on the specific cause.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Some birth control pills have a higher risk of blood clots than others.

Minoxidil promotes hair growth by increasing cell division and DNA synthesis.

LED therapy is safe and shows potential for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth, but more research is needed.

Nanoparticles can enter the skin, potentially causing toxicity, especially in damaged skin.

Most patients with chronic kidney disease have skin problems, which get worse as the disease progresses, and dialysis doesn't greatly reduce these issues.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

Nanotechnology in dermatology shows promise for better drug delivery and treatment effectiveness but requires more safety research.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

The extracellular matrix is crucial for controlling skin stem cell behavior and health.