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Acne is a chronic skin condition not caused by poor hygiene or diet, and it requires long-term treatment and patient education.

Retinoids are effective for severe acne and psoriasis but can cause serious side effects and birth defects.

People with diabetes have a higher risk of skin infections and complications.

Long-term etretinate use may cause delayed wound healing and extra tissue growth after injury.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Acne treatment, including isotretinoin, improves quality of life and does not worsen depression.

Most people on isotretinoin had chapped lips, but only a few stopped the medicine due to side effects.

Isotretinoin effectively reduces acne but causes dry skin, higher skin pH, more redness, and hair loss.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Low-dose isotretinoin combined with pulsed azithromycin cleared acne in most patients, with mild side effects.

Isotretinoin at a low dose for three months does not significantly affect hair growth.

Isotretinoin is a preferred treatment for severe acne, often leading to long-term improvement, but requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects.

Minoxidil, tretinoin, and finasteride may help hair regrowth in mild to moderate androgenetic alopecia.

Hormonal antiandrogen therapy for acne is underused and can reduce the need for antibiotics.

High doses of fluconazole can cause reversible hair loss.

Isotretinoin is safe and effective for acne, with common side effects like dry lips; serious side effects are rare.

Oral spironolactone and isotretinoin are effective for treating acne.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

The document sets criteria for diagnosing long-term sexual dysfunctions caused by certain medications.

Higher doses of isotretinoin may lead to more hair loss.

Women with conditions like PCOS may have a higher risk of COVID-19, but treatments like isotretinoin could help those with acne.

The article concludes that hormonal therapy is an effective long-term acne treatment, even for those without hormonal imbalances.

Minoxidil was more effective than laser therapy for hair loss, and the report also highlighted the need for more research on PRP for a different hair loss condition, the impact of social media on alopecia views, and a warning on turmeric causing nail discoloration.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.