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Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.

The document concludes that specific hair and blood vessel abnormalities in infants with seizures and developmental issues may indicate Menkes disease, which lacks a cure and is often fatal by age 3.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

Lithium therapy may cause skin problems like hidradenitis suppurativa and other side effects, which can improve after stopping the medication.

Male pattern hair loss caused by follicular miniaturization; early diagnosis and treatment can reduce psychological burden.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

Wnt signaling is important for development and cell regulation but can cause diseases like cancer when not working properly.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Genetic research has advanced our understanding of skin diseases, but complex conditions require an integrative approach for deeper insight.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, works better for women, and requires consistent use.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

A 2-year-old boy with a rare brain malformation may have Gomez–López-Hernández syndrome.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Understanding and manipulating epigenetic changes can potentially lead to human organ regeneration therapies, but more research is needed to improve these methods and minimize risks.

COVID-19 may affect male fertility and women might have better outcomes due to hormonal and immune differences.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

HIV-positive patients, especially men who have sex with men, had a high rate of skin diseases and sexually transmitted infections.

Fetal death was caused by umbilical cord stricture with hair growth in the Wharton jelly.

The guide helps doctors diagnose hair problems by suggesting a thorough patient history, physical exams, and various diagnostic tools.

Mouse touch-sensitive nerve cells adjust their connections based on competition with other similar cells.