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Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

The document concludes that there are still unknowns about the effectiveness, risks, and detection of performance-enhancing drugs, and doping remains a challenge.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can harm men's reproductive health and increase the risk of heart problems and death.

Early diagnosis of Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1 is crucial for treatment and was achieved through clinical examination and family history.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

The new oral testosterone pill normalized testosterone levels and lowered SHBG in men with low testosterone.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Topical corticosteroids may be a safe and effective treatment for severe alopecia areata in children.

Hair loss in women aged 20-30 is often linked to deficiencies in Vitamin D, zinc, ferritin, and haemoglobin, as well as low SHBG levels in those with irregular periods.

A man's low testosterone and related symptoms improved after he stopped taking hair loss drugs.

Alopecia in animals can be hereditary, congenital, or acquired, with treatments and outcomes varying widely.

Protein profiling of forehead skin can help distinguish between frontal fibrosing alopecia and androgenetic alopecia.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Hair loss is often linked to thyroid problems, especially in women and older people, and screening for thyroid issues is advised for those with hair loss.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Injecting cosyntropin into grizzly bears increases blood cortisol but doesn't change hair cortisol levels.

Low ferritin levels are linked to increased hair loss; no link found between vitamin B12, TSH levels, and hair loss.

Herbal treatments can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Hair analysis for stress and reproductive hormones in wildlife needs more research for accuracy across species.

The engineered yeast strain BLYAS can quickly and sensitively detect androgenic chemicals.

D'orenone stops root hair growth by disrupting auxin transport, but adding auxin can reverse this.

5α-reductase inhibitors help shrink the prostate, improve urinary symptoms, and may reduce prostate cancer risk.

A vitamin D receptor mutation causes rickets and affects immune responses.

Medical castration in prostate cancer patients can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm problems, so it's important to monitor heart activity during treatment.

Australian fur seals' fur shows high levels of pollutants, which may be linked to hair loss in young female seals.

Sarcoidosis can cause severe high calcium levels, hair loss, and kidney failure.

Taking high doses of Cyproterone acetate significantly increases the risk of meningioma in females.