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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) can cause chronic inflammation, mental health issues, and changes in gut bacteria, but a holistic lifestyle change can significantly improve these conditions.

The document says that early treatment of Acne Vulgaris is important to prevent scarring and that adult onset acne is common in women, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Mutations in the AR gene cause hair thinning and loss.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Female pattern hair loss involves hormonal factors, genetics, and may be linked to low ferritin levels.

Hormonal changes after childbirth and menopause can lead to women's hair loss and facial hair growth, with a need for better treatments.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

Women have a higher risk of blood clots from hormonal factors and need careful treatment, especially during pregnancy.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Vitamin D and calcium are essential for normal hair growth.

Researchers found new potential treatments for conditions related to the androgen receptor, like male hormonal contraception, by testing thousands of compounds.

The conclusion is that young women with excessive hair growth should be quickly tested for hormonal issues and treated to improve their social well-being.

Hormone therapy affects cancer risks in transgender individuals differently than in cisgender people, and more research is needed to understand these risks and improve cancer screening guidelines.

Home-use lasers and IPL devices are unlikely to directly cause paradoxical hair growth; it may be linked to inflammation or hormonal issues.

Testosterone increases fluid secretion and aquaporin expression in the vas deferens, which is important for male fertility.

Personalized diets, like the Mediterranean Diet and low carb diets, can help manage PCOS symptoms in obese women, and probiotics may enhance weight loss and improve metabolic health. More research is needed to find the best diet strategies.

The conclusion is that hair loss in women is caused by a mix of hormonal, environmental, and genetic factors, and treatments should target these various causes.

A patient grew extra hair on their ears after treatment for testicular cancer, possibly due to hormonal changes or genetics.

High uric acid levels are more common in PCOS patients, especially those with androgenic PCOS, and are linked with increased cardiovascular risk and other metabolic issues.

PCOS is often linked with menstrual issues, hormonal imbalances, and a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

Antiandrogens can treat female hormonal conditions, but environmental ones may harm reproductive health.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

All women with significant unwanted hair growth have hormonal imbalances, often from polycystic ovary syndrome.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for skin wound healing.