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The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

To manage diffuse hair loss, identify the cause, improve nutrition, remove triggers, and use specific treatments like minoxidil or finasteride.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.

A 5 mg dose of transdermal testosterone cream effectively restores testosterone levels in postmenopausal women.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.

EF and PXE not closely related.

Estrogens are key for bone growth spurts in both boys and girls and affect growth into adulthood.

Metformin effectively improves metabolic symptoms in women with PCOS, while alfacalcidiol does not have a significant impact.

Asian patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia often lose eyebrow hair and respond well to combined antiandrogen or antimalarial and topical treatments.

Blackcurrant extract may help reduce hair loss by promoting stem cell activity in hair follicles.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

The new oral testosterone pill normalized testosterone levels and lowered SHBG in men with low testosterone.

Higher DHT levels are linked to fewer hypogonadism symptoms in men with normal testosterone levels.

A woman's excessive hair growth and masculine features were due to a rare benign ovarian tumor and endometrial cancer, which improved after surgery.

Pharmacists should interpret lab data and perform physical exams to improve patient care.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

Reproductive hormones play a crucial role in breast cancer development and treatment challenges.

Removing a testicular tumor in a dog reduced its aggressive behavior and skin problems.

Accurate diagnosis and tailored treatments are crucial for managing hair loss in humans and animals.

Some teenagers with anorexia nervosa have worse cognitive abilities, especially in visual and spatial tasks, and this is more common in those with a lower body weight.

Finasteride doesn't effectively treat hair loss in postmenopausal women.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Alpha-hydroxy acids, like glycolic acid, safely improve skin issues and work on all skin types.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.