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Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Smoking linked to hair loss in Asian men.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

Spironolactone can cause side effects like irregular bleeding, but lower doses may reduce these effects and still improve hirsutism.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

Testosterone with or without finasteride doesn't improve thinking skills in older men with low testosterone.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Some breast cancer chemotherapy can cause permanent hair loss.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Scalp cooling can prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, and certain treatments can speed up hair regrowth, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Finasteride affects brain and blood steroids, causing lasting sexual and emotional side effects.

Minoxidil breakdown varies by enzymes, affecting hair loss treatment effectiveness.

Post-finasteride patients show changed neuroactive steroid levels, possibly causing erectile dysfunction and depression.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

Parathyroid hormone-related protein helps control hair growth phases in mice.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Researchers developed a method to detect hormone-blocking drugs in wastewater and found them in Beijing's sewage, suggesting they can survive sewage treatment.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

The combination of cyproterone acetate and testosterone enanthate is highly effective in preventing sperm production and could be a good reversible male contraceptive.