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The document concludes that the risk of sexual side effects from 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors is low and often temporary, but more research is needed on potential permanent effects.

Finasteride effectively treats mild to moderate hair loss in men aged 18-41, with some side effects.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

The hedgehog signaling pathway is crucial for hair growth but not for the initial creation of hair follicles.

Hair stem cell regeneration is controlled by signals that can explain different hair growth patterns and baldness.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

New 5% minoxidil foam effectively promotes hair growth and is safe for use.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Nanoparticles can improve skin drug delivery but have challenges like toxicity and stability that need more research.

Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.

Stress can cause hair loss by negatively affecting hair follicles and this effect might be reversed with specific treatments.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.