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Special immune cells called Tregs can help prevent lung scarring by blocking a specific growth factor.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

Behavioral dermatology treats skin problems by considering both emotional and physical factors.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure, increases heart rate, and improves blood flow in dogs.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

The hair follicle infundibulum plays a key role in skin health and disease, and understanding it better could lead to new skin disease treatments.

Hair proteins have weak spots in their α-helical segments.

Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

Finasteride treatment in male rats causes long-lasting effects on depression-like behavior, brain cell growth, inflammation, and gut bacteria composition.

Tofacitinib citrate is effective for moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis but has safety concerns at higher doses.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Hair follicle hyperplasia is common in both benign and malignant skin lymphoproliferative disorders, with a proposed new term "pseudolymphomatous adnexitis."

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Hair problems are common and distressing for women, but increasing knowledge of treatments offers hope.

Cysteine-rich keratins evolved independently in mammals, reptiles, and birds for hard skin structures like hair, claws, and feathers.

Skin and hair can regenerate after injury due to changes in gene activity, with potential links to how cancer spreads. Future research should focus on how new hair follicles form and the processes that trigger their creation.

Pumpkin seed oil helps hair growth in men with hair loss.

The review suggests younger men taking 1 mg finasteride report more side effects, including sexual, skin, metabolic, and psychological issues.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Two distinct pathways direct proteins to vacuoles in Arabidopsis, affecting root hair growth and protein targeting.

The document concludes that there are various treatments for different types of alopecia, but more research is needed for evidence-based treatments.

Tacrolimus is effective for various skin conditions with fewer side effects than cyclosporine.

High doses of finasteride cause cell growth and tumors in mice.

People with HIV and low T cell counts have more hair and scalp problems.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Activating Notch in adult skin causes T cells and neural crest cells to gather, leading to skin issues.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity in male mice but increases it in female mice.