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Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

The conclusion is that a thorough approach is needed to diagnose and manage hyperandrogenism in teenage girls, recognizing its major psychological and health effects.

A new side effect of aromatic retinoid treatment is soft nails.

Hair transplant complications are rare with good planning and technique, but risks include infection, bleeding, and patient dissatisfaction.

Micrografts can effectively restore pubic hair, and using the right technique is crucial for natural-looking results.

A 1-day or 3-day itraconazole treatment is effective for acute vulvovaginal candidosis, but recurrent cases may need longer treatment.

Dihydrotestosterone increases growth and spread of human brain cancer cells, and blocking its formation might help treat this cancer.

Witch hazel-based hair products improved scalp irritation and were well-tolerated.

Minoxidil can cause deadly skin reaction; monitor patients closely.

Combining mood stabilizers with antipsychotics is more effective for treating children with bipolar disorder than using mood stabilizers alone.

A baby had a rare condition with abnormal blood vessels in the brain and unusual skin and hair growth, possibly a new syndrome.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but has notable side effects.

Finasteride's effectiveness for frontal fibrosing alopecia is uncertain.

People with myotonic dystrophy type 1 tend to develop basal cell carcinoma at a younger age but not more frequently than others.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenage girls is tricky and requires careful evaluation and management.

Recognize and treat hair loss conditions that mimic androgenetic alopecia by identifying warning signs and using proper tools.

Doctors should use a detailed patient history and physical exam to diagnose joint pain, and consult a rheumatologist early for suspected autoimmune diseases.

A man's scalp infection, mistaken for bacterial, was actually a rare fungal infection treated successfully with antifungal medication.

Elderly men with a scalp condition healed in about 26 days using specific creams and dressings, with no return of the condition in 6 months.

The new Mercedes flap variant effectively closed medium-sized scalp defects in a single operation with good cosmetic results and no complications.

A man with multiple autoimmune diseases developed liver injury from azathioprine, but his liver improved after stopping the drug.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

The document concludes that various hair and scalp disorders in children have specific treatments and proper diagnosis is essential.

The drug TGU was ineffective against small cell lung cancer and caused significant bone marrow suppression.

Using only hyperandrogenism to diagnose PCOS can lead to overdiagnosis.

The document suggests fixing common hair transplant issues by combining artistic principles with plug reduction, recycling, and additional micrograft transplantation, while also potentially using arnica to help with post-operative swelling.

Animal models, especially mice, are essential for advancing hair loss research and treatment.

About 15% of adolescent girls in a region of India have Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, which is more common in those born by cesarean, with wisdom teeth, or with central obesity.

Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.