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The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Dermatologists need to understand hair products to treat hair and scalp issues better.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Minoxidil sulfate stimulates hair growth.

Using CDK inhibitors on rats showed a reduction in chemotherapy-caused hair loss, but later experiments could not repeat these results.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Peptide hydrogels heal burn wounds faster and better than standard dressings.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

PRP treatment improves hair growth, and the device used can affect results, with some being more effective.

In Italian patients with lupus, the most common skin issue was chronic cutaneous lupus, especially discoid lesions, and nonspecific skin problems occurred in about a third of those with systemic lupus, mainly during active disease.

Forehead modification greatly increases the perception of femininity and is a safe procedure.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Minoxidil can cause skin allergy; use alternative solvents or treatments if allergic.

Eclipta alba extract may help hair grow similarly to Minoxidil.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Cancer therapy can cause various skin problems, including hair loss, skin darkening, painful hand-foot syndrome, and severe skin damage.

Liposomes could improve how skin care products work but are costly and not very stable.

Manipulating the catagen and telogen phases of hair growth could lead to treatments for hair disorders.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

FGF signaling is a promising target for developing treatments for wounds, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.