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Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

LGR5 helps maintain corneal cell characteristics and prevents unwanted changes by controlling specific cell signaling pathways.

Human hair follicles produce and respond to erythropoietin, helping protect against stress.

Certain groups may need vitamin supplements to improve hair health and prevent other health problems.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

The EpiLight Hair Removal System removed about 60% of hair with some side effects, and more research is needed to confirm long-term effectiveness.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

A deficiency in the TTC7A gene causes immune problems, gut issues, and hair loss.

Technique creates 3D cell spheroids for hair-follicle regeneration.

Fat from the body can help improve hair growth and scars when used in skin treatments.

Keratin 79 marks a new group of cells that are key for creating and repairing the hair follicle's structure.

Small white dots on the scalp seen with a dermoscope correspond to sweat ducts and vary with different hair disorders.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

Skin stem cells maintain and repair the outer layer of skin, with some types being essential for healing wounds.

WNT10A helps esophageal cancer cells spread and keep renewing themselves.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Keratins are important for skin cell health and their problems can cause diseases.

The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin problems, and recognizing them helps improve patient care.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

Pregnant women often experience skin and hair changes, with over half getting stretch marks and pigment changes, and should be cautious with cosmetic procedures due to potential risks.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Trichohyalin is also found in the outer layers of normal human skin.

Noncoding dsRNA boosts hair growth by activating TLR3 and increasing retinoic acid.

Pregnancy can cause normal skin changes that usually go away after childbirth and don't need treatment.