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Progesterone byproduct 5αP stimulates mammary tumor growth, but finasteride can suppress it.

Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa is likely an autoinflammatory disease, and better understanding its causes could improve treatments.

The vitamin D receptor is involved in multiple body functions beyond calcium regulation, including immune response and rapid reactions not related to gene activity.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.

Sex hormones affect brain injury differently in males and females.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Finasteride and dutasteride reduce neurosteroid production, possibly helping treat glioblastoma.

Sargassum muticum extract and its component apo-9'-fucoxanthinone may help hair growth and treat hair loss.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Finasteride reduces melanin production, possibly treating hyperpigmentation and melanoma, but needs more safety research.

Fulvestrant at 10 mg/kg does not promote hair regrowth in dogs with alopecia X.

Testosterone makes the connections in the uterus lining simpler and lowers certain protein levels, which might lead to infertility.

Adding licorice gel to laser treatment is more effective for reducing facial hair than laser alone.

The letter suggests testosterone replacement therapy might worsen COVID-19 outcomes.

Two teenage boys lost hair after taking a drug for growth, which was not a known side effect for kids.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, requiring careful treatment to protect the baby.

Effective acne management in PCOS includes hormone therapy, metformin, isotretinoin, weight loss, diet, exercise, and personalized treatment plans.

KRT17 may be a new target for endometrial cancer treatment because it helps cancer cells move and form new blood vessels.

The vitamin D receptor has many roles in the body beyond managing calcium, affecting the immune system, hair growth, muscles, fat, bone marrow, and cancer cells.

Nanoparticle-based herbal remedies could be promising for treating hair loss with fewer side effects and lower cost, but more research is needed.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.