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Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Hair growth phase and certain genes can speed up wound healing, while an inflammatory mediator can slow down new hair growth after a wound. Understanding these factors can improve tissue regeneration during wound healing.

Basal cell carcinoma mostly starts from cells in the upper skin layers, not hair follicle stem cells.

Growing human skin cells in a 3D environment can stimulate new hair growth.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Skin aging is due to impaired stem cell mobilization or fewer responsive stem cells.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Different signals work together to change gene activity and guide hair follicle stem cells to become specific cell types.

The HR protein's role as a repressor is essential for controlling hair growth.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss; more research needed for other options.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Valproic Acid could potentially be used to treat immune-related conditions due to its ability to modify immune cell functions.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for hair follicle growth and skin regeneration.

MicroRNAs play a crucial role in skin and hair health, affecting everything from growth to aging, and could potentially be used in treating skin diseases.

The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

Fetal wounds heal without scarring because of different biological factors, which could help improve adult wound healing.

Stress activates a special function of the Vitamin D receptor with the help of c-Jun, which can also prevent cell death.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

The study concluded that hair growth in mice is regulated by a stable interaction between skin cell types, and disrupting this can cause hair loss.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

New technologies help us better understand how skin microbes affect skin diseases.