Enhancement of Drug Permeation Across Skin Through Stratum Corneum Ablation

    January 2024 in “ RSC pharmaceutics
    Ahmed Abdoh, David Liu, Yousuf Mohammed
    Image of study
    TLDR Removing the outer skin layer increases drug absorption and offers non-invasive treatment options, with some methods allowing for quick skin recovery.
    The document reviews methods for enhancing transdermal drug delivery (TDD) by ablating the stratum corneum (SC). It highlights the PassPort™ system's effectiveness in creating micropores for drug delivery, with studies showing increased skin permeability and rapid recovery. Other methods discussed include radiofrequency (RF) microporation, which increased permeability for fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextrans (FITC-dextrans), and RF combined with microneedles (RFMN), which improved hair count and thickness in male pattern hair loss treatment. Ablative fractional lasers (AFLs) and the P.L.E.A.S.E.Ⓡ laser were also mentioned for their ability to create microchannels with minimal skin damage. Suction ablation, while effective, is considered invasive with risks of infection and scarring. AFL-Er:YAG was most effective in treating hypertrophic scars and xanthelasma palpebrarum lesions, while AFL-CO2 was better for acne scars. The document concludes that SC ablation methods significantly enhance drug absorption, offering a non-invasive alternative for various treatments, with technologies like PassPort™, RF microporation, and fractional lasers improving bioavailability and allowing for quick SC recovery. Suction ablation is less favored due to its invasiveness. Understanding the skin permeation characteristics of these devices is crucial for their application in delivering specific medications.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    3 / 3 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 16 results

      community Why do I see so many people here recommend microneedling?

      in Microneedling  105 upvotes 1 year ago
      The efficacy of microneedling for hair regrowth as either a stand-alone therapy or adjunct to Minoxidil, and whether Tretinoin is a safer and more effective option. Replies include personal accounts from users who have had success with microneedling in combination with minoxidil and peptide serums, as well as considerations of technique, depth, and potential scarring.

      community Dr Kyle Gillett on topical Dutasteride

      in Finasteride/Dutasteride  56 upvotes 2 years ago
      The potential effectiveness of topical dutasteride, as well as other hair loss treatments such as finasteride, RU58841, minoxidil, and various vitamins. Experiences from users who have used these treatments were shared.

      community Trying to regrow crown been on Fin for 4.5 years

      in Finasteride/Dutasteride  6 upvotes 7 months ago
      The user has been on finasteride for 4.5 years and minoxidil for 10 years, maintaining hair but not regrowing much on the crown and temples. They are considering using a dermastamp more frequently and possibly trying RU58841, but are hesitant about dutasteride due to concerns about side effects and DHT suppression.

      community Tretinoin can make it worse!!!

      in Chat  7 upvotes 1 year ago
      Tretinoin may enhance minoxidil's effectiveness for those not responding to minoxidil alone, but it could reduce efficacy for some who are already responding to minoxidil. Tretinoin requires careful use, including skin moisturizing and sun protection due to increased sensitivity.

      community Topical tretinoin increases minoxidil absorption by 3x. Thoughts?

      in Minoxidil  39 upvotes 5 years ago
      Topical tretinoin can increase the absorption of minoxidil by three times, which may enhance its effectiveness for hair loss treatment. Tretinoin causes increased skin turnover, making the skin more permeable and potentially improving minoxidil's efficacy.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results