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SOX9 helps determine stem cell roles by interacting with DNA and proteins that control gene activity.

Fingerprints form uniquely before birth due to specific genetic pathways and local signals.

Chemotherapy with docetaxel can cause painful nail and skin side effects that may lead to stopping treatment.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

The research provides a gene-based framework for hair biology, highlighting the Hippo pathway's importance and suggesting links between hair disorders, cancer pathways, and the immune system.

NF-κB is crucial for different stages and types of hair growth in mice.

Young HS patients often have other physical and mental health issues, and research on HS covers a wide range of topics including genetics, triggers, treatments, and the need for more data.

Drug repositioning is becoming more targeted and efficient with new technologies, offering personalized treatment options and growing interest in the field.

High-dose finasteride may help treat glioblastoma but needs localized delivery for effectiveness.

The study found key factors in the cause of hidradenitis suppurativa, its link to other diseases, and identified existing drugs that could potentially treat it.

The research identified genes that explain why some sheep have curly wool and others have straight wool.

Cancer treatments often cause hair loss and damage, affecting patients' mental health.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Certain immune markers may predict chemotherapy response in mesothelioma, and nivolumab is a tolerable and effective treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

New treatments and diagnostic methods for various animal skin conditions showed promising results.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Early baldness in men may indicate risks for obesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and heart disease, similar to women with PCOS. Alopecia areata is often linked with autoimmune diseases and mental health issues. Certain hair disorders are due to genetic issues, and chemotherapy can cause hair loss through specific biological pathways. Iron deficiency's link to hair loss is still disputed.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

Skin healing from blisters can delay hair growth as stem cells focus on repairing skin over developing hair.

SA linked to mitochondrial issues and oxidative stress, while AGA involves disrupted hair growth genes.

Lamivudine might reverse hair graying and needs more research for potential treatments.

In 2011, there were major scientific breakthroughs in cancer treatment, immunity, Parkinson's, virus simulation, schizophrenia, hair growth, lung cancer, and medical grafts.

A new therapy for a skin blistering condition has not been developed yet.

Metabolism plays a key role in determining stem cell fate.

Combining specific nanoparticles with immune therapy significantly improves cancer treatment.

Male pattern baldness is linked to a higher risk of certain skin cancers, especially on the scalp.

The document concludes that non-scarring alopecias can be reversed, but scarring alopecias cause permanent hair loss.

Osthole inhibits the TRPV3 channel by binding to specific sites, potentially aiding drug development for skin diseases and cancers.

UV photography can help identify people at higher risk for skin cancer, and male pattern baldness at age 45 is linked to a higher risk of certain skin cancers.