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Cyclosporin is effective for treating skin conditions in small animals, but requires careful dosing and monitoring for side effects.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Topical corticosteroids are the best initial treatment for children's alopecia areata.

A blood pressure drug, diltiazem, may also help treat influenza.

Smoking harms skin health, causing slower wound healing, more wrinkles, and worsening some skin conditions, but may protect against certain others.

PPAR-γ helps control skin oil glands and inflammation, and its disruption can cause hair loss diseases.

Metformin should be used for PCOS mainly in those with glucose intolerance, and has limited benefits for infertility or hirsutism.

Scalp cooling is the most effective FDA-approved method to prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, but more research is needed for other treatments.

Taking 1 mg of finasteride daily can increase hair count and improve hair appearance, but it may have side effects on sexual function and a potential risk of prostate cancer. It may not be effective for postmenopausal women unless taken in higher doses.

Monochromatic light devices, especially the 308-nm excimer laser, are promising for treating alopecia areata but more research is needed.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide can regrow hair in alopecia areata but often has temporary effects and side effects.

Finasteride is a safe and effective long-term treatment for prostate enlargement, reducing prostate volume and related symptoms.

Effective treatments for lichen planopilaris are unclear due to inconsistent results and a lack of strong research evidence.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

Individualized treatment plans are crucial for children with alopecia areata, with promising options like JAK inhibitors showing significant hair regrowth.

Low-dose isotretinoin combined with pulsed azithromycin cleared acne in most patients, with mild side effects.

The document concludes that PK/PD modeling is important for determining the safe and effective dosages of drugs.

Taking metformin with intense-pulsed-light therapy improves hair removal for people with PCOS.

Teriflunomide is an effective and safe first-line oral treatment for relapsing multiple sclerosis.

Linum usitatissimum gel improves wound healing and tissue regeneration.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause skin issues but are linked to better cancer outcomes.

Botulinum toxin's effectiveness for treating scalp alopecia is not well-supported due to insufficient data.

Some treatments can help hair regrowth in alopecia areata, but none offer a cure, and effectiveness varies.

Low-dose oral minoxidil is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for hair growth in alopecia patients.

The procedure safely and effectively lifted the lateral brow, improving appearance with minimal complications.

Lowering certain hormone levels improves treatment for hair loss in young men.

Laser hair removal can help treat acne keloidalis nuchae, but results vary and a standard scoring system is needed.

Treatments for enlarged prostate can cause problems with ejaculation, and less invasive options might preserve sexual function better.

Natural skincare products may help reduce sun damage and support the skin's daily cycle.

Tofacitinib was more effective than apremilast in treating hair loss in a mouse model of alopecia areata.