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Gene therapy, especially using atoh1, shows promise for creating functional sensory hair cells in the inner ear, but dosing and side effects need to be managed for clinical application.

Safflower has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and shows promise in treating heart, brain, and inflammatory conditions, but more research is needed to ensure its safety.

Spironolactone harms fish reproduction and is more potent in fish than invertebrates, needing environmental monitoring.

The shape of fibrous scaffolds can improve how stem cells help heal skin.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

Using defensins to activate stem cells may improve skin aging signs without causing inflammation.

New acne treatments show promise as alternatives to traditional therapies.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

UV-B light increases inflammation-related substances in acne-related skin cells.

Inflammation plays a key role in activating skin stem cells for hair growth and wound healing, but more research is needed to understand how it directs cell behavior.

Rabbits lacking the Hoxc13 gene show similar hair and skin issues to humans with ECTD-9, making them good for research on this condition.

Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) may help lighten skin and treat hyperpigmentation.

Women with PCOS in North China often have hirsutism and acne, with hirsutism linked to metabolic issues.

The conclusion is that proper evaluation and treatment of hair loss in midlife women is important, considering the emotional impact and potential for various treatments.

Unroofing is an effective, less invasive, and cost-effective surgery for hidradenitis suppurativa with low recurrence and improved patient quality of life.

Plant-based remedies may treat hair loss by reducing inflammation and improving insulin resistance.

Light scatters differently from elliptical hair fibers than from circular ones, and a new model better predicts this behavior, especially for shiny highlights.

Laser and light therapies, especially the 308 nm excimer laser, are effective and safe for treating alopecia areata, but more research is needed.

New treatments for skin conditions related to the sebaceous gland are being developed based on current research.

Some treatments can stabilize Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, but more research is needed to find effective treatments, and hair transplants often fail.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.

Young women with PCOS without additional risk factors may have normal heart function.

Younger transgender women have surgery earlier, are mostly attracted to men, and show more preoperative depression that improves after surgery compared to older transgender women.

Various treatments exist for hair loss, but more research is needed for better options.

Both treatments reduced excessive hair growth in PCOS, but there was no difference in weight, hair score, hormone levels, or insulin resistance.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Rat whisker cells can help turn other cells into nerve cells and might be used to treat brain injuries or diseases.

Certain drugs are effective for skin conditions like psoriasis, vitiligo, and hair loss.