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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was first described in 1721, officially diagnosed in the 1990s, and is now known to be partly genetic and linked to insulin resistance, with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and carbohydrate metabolism issues.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Many patients with autoimmune blistering skin disorders change their diets, avoiding foods like alcohol, citrus, and spices, and some find vegetables and dairy helpful.

Some skin conditions are common during pregnancy and can be safely treated without affecting the pregnancy outcome.

Korean patients with androgenetic alopecia may have a higher risk of heart-related health issues and could benefit from early heart screening and healthier lifestyles.

Older age at onset of alopecia areata leads to less severe and shorter episodes, with most patients experiencing significant hair regrowth.

Li2CO3 improved skin disease in a mouse model of Focal Dermal Hypoplasia without toxicity.

The new compounds moderately block a specific enzyme and strongly counteract a male hormone, suggesting potential for treating certain male-related health conditions.

Protein hair straighteners damage the hair more than hair dyes.

Hair growth is influenced by factors like genetics and nutrition, and more research is needed to understand hair loss and growth mechanisms.

A comprehensive approach to educating patients and managing side effects is crucial for improving adherence to multiple sclerosis treatments and patient quality of life.

Human hair contains diverse proteins, including keratins and histones, which could help assess hair health and aging.

Machine learning can predict symptoms and quality of life in chronic skin disease patients using smartphone app data, and shows that app use varies with patient characteristics.

Scientists found genes linked to the growth of high-quality brush hair in Chinese Haimen goats.

Natural killer cells play a key role in autoimmune skin diseases like pemphigus vulgaris.

Diagnosing alopecia areata is challenging and requires careful examination and various tests to distinguish it from other hair loss types.

Hospital staff have a higher rate of hair loss than the general population.

The summit aimed to speed up finding treatments for alopecia areata.

Insulinomas and adrenocortical tumors are common in older ferrets, diagnosed with blood tests and ultrasounds, and treated with medications or surgery.

Hair loss lowers quality of life, causing embarrassment, frustration, and sexual rejection.

The Korean study found that twenty-nail dystrophy mainly affects adults, more often women, and has five distinct types with different clinical progressions.

Finasteride effectively treats hidradenitis suppurativa for most patients.

Steroids, particularly estrogens and 5α-reductase inhibitors, affect blood vessel-related hair growth processes in hair follicle cells.

Urotensin II increases growth and VEGF production in rat skin cells by turning on the Wnt-β-catenin pathway.

Baicalin may help reduce excessive male hormone levels in PCOS.

A child with rickets and hair loss might have a rare type of rickets that doesn't improve much with usual vitamin D and calcium treatment.

3D-printed membranes with smart sensors can greatly improve tissue healing and have many medical applications.

sPLA2-IIE is crucial for normal hair follicle structure and skin health.

The method can effectively extract biomedical information without needing expert annotation, performing better than previous models.