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Trichoscopy effectively diagnoses early female hair loss, but may need scalp biopsy for confirmation.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and evidence-based treatments are crucial for managing hair diseases, and psychological support for patients is important.

Antiandrogens are the main treatment for hirsutism, with individualized care and safe, affordable options needed.

Hair loss is caused by genetics and hormones, diagnosed through examination and biopsy, and treated with medications or surgery.

The UD-PrOZA program successfully diagnosed 18% of adult patients with rare diseases, often using genetic testing.

The authors updated the criteria for diagnosing frontal fibrosing alopecia, making it easier to diagnose without a biopsy.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

A man with Woolly Hair Syndrome had very curly, fragile hair, and doctors used a special scalp examination to diagnose him without invasive tests.

Dermoscopy can't help doctors identify scalp irritation caused by topical minoxidil.

Special gels help heal diabetic foot sores and reduce the risk of amputation or death.

Type 2 diabetes slows down skin and hair renewal by blocking important stem cell activation in mice.

Researchers identified genes and proteins that may influence wool thickness in sheep.

Metformin improved menstrual cycle regularity and signs of hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes but did not improve blood sugar control.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors used in cancer therapy can cause hair loss, and understanding this can help manage the side effect.

Low-cost dermoscopes can effectively diagnose early female pattern hair loss.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS requires a thorough approach, considering various symptoms and risks, and calls for improved methods to identify PCOS types and prevent diabetes.

OCT can non-invasively diagnose follicular keratosis and other hair follicle disorders.

The document concludes that objective methods are important for diagnosing different types of alopecia and monitoring treatment, and standardizing these techniques is necessary.

Cronkhite-Canada syndrome can be diagnosed without gastrointestinal polyps if there is severe mucosal atrophy and edema.

Trichoscopy is a useful non-invasive method to diagnose female hair loss with high accuracy.

Using only hyperandrogenism to diagnose PCOS can lead to overdiagnosis.

Most care for benign prostatic hyperplasia follows guidelines, but 5-α reductase inhibitors are often used incorrectly.

Updated treatments for female hair loss include minoxidil, antiandrogens, hair transplants, and light therapy.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

Three to five ovarian punctures are best for improving fertility in women with PCOS without harming the ovaries.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing hair and scalp disorders in people with darker skin.

The study concluded that careful examination is key to differentiate between lipidized fibrous histiocytoma and juvenile xanthogranuloma.

Dermoscopy helped diagnose a rare hair disorder in a 2-year-old boy.