TLDR Using only hyperandrogenism to diagnose PCOS can lead to overdiagnosis.
The document discussed the issue of excess body hair in women, known as hirsutism, which often affects their femininity and self-esteem. Hirsutism is typically linked to hyperandrogenism, but this association is not always present. In 30-50% of women with mild hirsutism, elevated androgen levels were not detected, highlighting the risk of overdiagnosis when using hyperandrogenism as a sole criterion for diagnosing conditions like Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).
257 citations,
July 2018 in “Obstetrics & Gynecology” PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.
467 citations,
October 2014 in “European Journal of Endocrinology” The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.
4 citations,
June 2019 in “Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia” Using only hyperandrogenism to diagnose PCOS can lead to overdiagnosis.
1 citations,
August 2013 in “Springer eBooks” Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.
70 citations,
February 2012 in “Human Reproduction” Many young women who donate blood have hormonal disorders like excess male hormones and PCOS.
3 citations,
January 2012 in “Hanyang Medical Reviews” The document concludes that more research is needed to create suitable diagnostic criteria and understand PCOS in Korean women, and genetics may allow for personalized treatment.