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High aldosterone and free testosterone levels link to female hair loss; testing aldosterone may predict hypertension risk.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disease affecting about 2% of people, causing significant disability and often associated with mental health issues and other autoimmune conditions.

Using platelet-rich plasma with microneedling works better for acne scars than microneedling with water.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

Eating a high-glycemic diet may worsen acne by increasing certain protein levels and expressions in the skin.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Betamethasone valerate foam is more effective and safe for treating mild-to-moderate alopecia areata than betamethasone dipropionate lotion.

Women with excess body hair feel psychological distress influenced by societal beauty standards, but distress isn't directly linked to the amount of hair.

High doses of cyproterone acetate increase the risk of brain tumors in women, but the risk decreases after stopping the medication.

Cancer treatments often cause hair disorders, significantly affecting patients' quality of life, and better management methods are needed.

The rise in tinea capitis cases in Stockholm is linked to increased African immigration.

Hair loss in young men linked to higher risk of insulin resistance and metabolic issues.

Effective management of children's hair loss involves accurate diagnosis, various treatments, and supportive care.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

Vitiligo is not linked to coeliac disease, but a small number of alopecia areata patients may have it, suggesting they should be tested for coeliac disease.

Hair loss in secondary syphilis is more common than thought and can be reversed with antibiotics.

People with atopic dermatitis are more likely to develop other skin conditions due to shared genetics and immune pathways.

Severe vertex pattern hair loss may indicate a higher risk for artery plaque buildup.

Adult skin quickly reacts to short-term environmental and internal stress, leading to various skin issues and the need for protective measures.

The document concludes that there are various treatments for different types of alopecia, but more research is needed for evidence-based treatments.

No true link between AGA and insulin resistance, but coexistence may worsen AGA.

Some treatments work for common baldness, but there's less evidence for other hair loss types, and more research is needed.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Thai people's hair density decreases with age and varies by scalp area, but hair thickness stays the same regardless of age or scalp area.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Men with common hair loss may have a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes, and should be checked for these conditions.

Annurca apple supplement safely increases hair growth and keratin in humans.