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Hair loss can indicate underlying systemic diseases and addressing these can sometimes reverse the hair loss.

Celiac disease can cause skin problems that may get better with a gluten-free diet.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Ablative fractional resurfacing could improve how well topical drugs penetrate the skin, but more research is needed to fine-tune the method.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Hair follicles offer promising targets for delivering drugs to treat hair and skin conditions.

Kids with alopecia areata may experience more stress but not necessarily feel more anxious or depressed than others.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Injectables can feminize or masculinize a transgender person's face, but more research is needed for best practices.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

New treatments for a chronic skin condition show promise, but individualized plans are crucial due to varying responses.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.

Madarosis is the loss of eyelashes and eyebrows due to various health issues and requires thorough examination to diagnose and treat the underlying cause.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

SACUMAN, a rare condition causing hair loss without clear signs, is often misdiagnosed and needs scalp biopsies for accurate detection.

β-blockers can cause skin problems like psoriasis and vitiligo, and doctors should tell patients about these risks.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Patients with Alopecia areata have fewer specific immune cells that normally regulate the immune system, which may contribute to the condition.

Gonadal hormones significantly affect the severity of alopecia areata in mice.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Topical vitamin D is useful for some skin conditions but not effective for others, and more research is needed.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a safe and potentially effective way to treat hair loss, especially when combined with minoxidil.

Some skin conditions are common during pregnancy and can be safely treated without affecting the pregnancy outcome.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

Permanent hair loss from cicatricial alopecia is treated by reducing inflammation and managing symptoms, but regrowth in scarred areas is unlikely.