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Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

Minoxidil effectively lowers blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

Marie Antoinette syndrome causes sudden hair whitening, but its exact cause is unknown.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

UVA1-light therapy successfully treated a child's skin condition, mycosis fungoides.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

Fox Fordyce disease can occur in prepubertal girls and may be underdiagnosed.

A young woman's symptoms suggested PCOS, but tests and surgery confirmed and treated a rare ovarian tumor, resolving her condition.

RSPO1 mutations in certain patients lead to skin cells that don't develop properly and are more likely to become invasive, increasing the risk of skin cancer.

Environmental factors and exposure to toxins may contribute to male infertility by affecting sperm and hormone function.

Herbal shampoos clean and improve hair naturally without harmful side effects.

Sodium valproate can rarely cause curly hair in children.

Carboplatin-paclitaxel is preferred for advanced lung cancer due to its balance of affordability and patient well-being.

Patients need long-term care after bariatric surgery to manage potential nutritional and metabolic issues.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Etoposide is effective in treating several cancers, especially small cell lung cancer, with acceptable side effects.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

Nanocarrier-loaded gels improve drug delivery for cancer, skin conditions, and hair loss.

New liposomal formulations may improve delivery of treatments to hair follicles, potentially helping with hair loss.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin problems, and recognizing them helps improve patient care.

Permanent waving weakens hair by altering its protein structure.

Advancements in creating skin grafts with biomaterials and stem cells are promising, but more research is needed for clinical application.

Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

Men's hair loss is caused by hormones and genes, and can be treated with medication and surgery, while graying is due to aging and has no prevention except dyeing.

Low vitamin D might be linked to certain types of hair loss, and supplements could help, but more research is needed.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Hormonal antiandrogen therapy for acne is underused and can reduce the need for antibiotics.

The type 3 IP3 receptor is important for controlling hair loss and growth.