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Off-pump heart surgery reduces complications without affecting survival rates compared to on-pump surgery.

Natural products in cosmetics are beneficial for skin and hair care with low toxicity.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

The document concludes that the fast-growing direct-to-consumer genetic testing market lacks sufficient regulation, posing risks to consumers due to questionable test quality and accuracy.

Patients need long-term care after bariatric surgery to manage potential nutritional and metabolic issues.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Mice lacking the PPARγ gene in their fat cells had almost no fat tissue, severe metabolic problems, and abnormal development of other fat-related tissues.

PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.