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Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

A specific drug can help treat Lichen Planopilaris, a condition causing permanent hair loss.

Many people had severe allergic reactions to a common hair dye ingredient, causing them to seek medical care and miss work.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

The yeast Pityrosporum ovale can cause skin allergies and infections, and antifungal treatments like ketoconazole are effective against it.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is the most effective treatment for localized alopecia areata.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Apremilast was not effective in treating moderate-to-severe alopecia areata.

Current and future treatments for alopecia areata focus on immunosuppression, immunomodulation, and protecting hair follicles.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Low-dose flutamide helps reduce excessive hair growth and is even more effective with birth control, without bad effects on blood fats.

Alopecia Areata is a complex, unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition with limited treatment options and a significant psychological impact.

Fractional resurfacing is safe and effective for certain skin conditions in Asian patients, but care must be taken to avoid skin pigmentation issues.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Continuous light exposure in rats leads to PCOS-like symptoms and suggests sleep habits might affect the disorder's development.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

Monochromatic light devices, especially the 308-nm excimer laser, are promising for treating alopecia areata but more research is needed.

Dupilumab for atopic dermatitis may cause new or worsen existing alopecia areata.

Spironolactone may effectively treat female hair loss, especially with hyperandrogenism signs.

Combination therapy with steroids and pimecrolimus improved or stabilized hair loss in most patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, who also had a high rate of hypothyroidism.

Hair restoration surgery can have complications; success depends on patient education, careful planning, and proper execution.

Red deer only have androgen receptors in neck hair cells for mane growth during breeding season.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Two transplant patients on cyclosporine unexpectedly developed hair loss.