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Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) could potentially treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by controlling energy balance and lipid homeostasis, but more human research is needed.

Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves lifestyle changes, medication for symptoms, and weight loss for fertility improvement.

Cyproterone acetate combined with ethinyl estradiol significantly reduced hirsutism in women.

Oral spironolactone may be effective for female pattern hair loss with a low rate of side effects.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Spironolactone is an effective and well-tolerated first-line treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa in women.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

New treatments for children's scalp ringworm are recommended based on recent data.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.

The article concludes that treating hair loss requires careful research, understanding the causes, and personalized treatment plans.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

No cure for female pattern hair loss, but various effective treatments exist.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Adalimumab is the most effective treatment for severe hidradenitis suppurativa, but more research is needed to improve treatment options.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Spironolactone helps regrow hair in women with hair loss.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

Menopause can cause skin issues, and seeing a dermatologist helps.