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A woman with dermatomyositis showed rare skin symptoms, was treated successfully, and her case suggests checking for cancer in similar patients.

Syphilis has a wide range of symptoms that can look like other diseases, and if not treated, it can progress to a more serious stage, especially in HIV-positive patients.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

Researchers created a new mouse model for studying Citrullinemia Type I and similar conditions, showing symptoms and treatment responses like those in humans.

People with HIV and low T cell counts have more hair and scalp problems.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Polarized dermoscopy is slightly better than nonpolarized for diagnosing hair disorders, with each method having its own strengths.

Stress and emotional factors can worsen skin conditions by affecting the immune system.

Applying calreticulin can speed up wound healing in diabetics.

Bidirectional barbed sutures are effective and can reduce surgery time, with a low infection rate and potential cost savings despite being more expensive.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Finasteride reduces hair growth and is safe for women with excessive hair.

The document concludes that terbinafine is effective for treating scalp fungal infections in children and recommends not excluding them from school during treatment, while also highlighting the need for updated treatment guidelines due to changing infection patterns.

Combining laser hair removal with topical eflornithine is recommended for better results in treating unwanted facial hair.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

Skin problems are common in lupus, important for diagnosis, and can be triggered by sunlight.

Patient-derived melanocytes can potentially treat vitiligo by restoring skin pigmentation.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Early adrenal gland maturation in young children can be normal, but other serious conditions should be ruled out first.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

The study suggests that being overweight or obese, not PCOS itself, is strongly linked to insulin resistance.

Melatonin protects skin against UV damage by regulating various cellular processes.

New treatments for PCOS focus on insulin resistance and reducing testosterone levels, along with traditional hormone therapies.

The study concluded that PKP1 is essential for skin integrity and hair growth, and its dysfunction causes the symptoms of ectodermal dysplasia/skin fragility syndrome.

The document concludes that managing non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females requires personalized treatment, genetic counseling, and a team of specialists.

Late pregnancy helps repair brain damage in rats due to the GABAergic system.

The conclusion is that future hair loss treatments should target the root causes of hair thinning, not just promote hair growth.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

Acne is common in women, often hormone-related, negatively affects quality of life, and requires various treatments.