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ULBP3 levels are higher in Tinea capitis patients and may help predict the disease's severity.

The gene Tfap2b is essential for creating a type of stem cell in zebrafish that can become different pigment cells.

Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

Chromium picolinate was better tolerated than metformin for PCOS with fewer side effects.

The most common cause of hair loss in children is tinea capitis, followed by alopecia areata and telogen effluvium.

The first Japanese family with Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis showed hair condition improvement in a child and highlighted the risk of misdiagnosis.

Researchers found a substance in chicken egg yolk that helps hair grow.

STIM1 is essential for sweat secretion.

The keratin network in mouse skin changes during cornification and affects the skin's protective barrier.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of a heart disease marker in their blood.

Sensitive scalp has higher pH, more redness, abnormal sebum, and altered bacterial makeup.

Light can activate hair growth through a pathway from the eyes to hair follicles.

Lasers are FDA-approved for permanent hair reduction, not removal, and more research is needed to improve treatments.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

The conclusion is that the nuclear lamina and LINC complex in skin cells respond to mechanical signals, affecting gene expression and cell differentiation, which is important for skin health and can impact skin diseases.

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling is crucial for skin development and stem cell function.

Lasers are less favored for hair transplant surgery but show promise for hair growth in controlled trials.

The document concludes that Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus has different forms, is influenced by genetic and environmental factors, and can be treated with various medications, but more targeted therapies are needed.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

A 19-year-old male with delayed puberty was successfully treated for a condition that prevents normal hormone production.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

The chapter explains that there are many genetic skin disorders affecting skin cell formation, including both common and rare types.

Mother and son diagnosed with a rare genetic hair loss condition with no effective treatment.

Maintaining DNA integrity in stem cells is crucial to prevent aging and cancer.

Thyroid disease can cause hair loss and treating thyroid problems might help with hair disorders.

The document concludes that there is a need for more research and regulation in dermatology, covering topics like latex allergy in children, the use of botulinum toxin, and treatments for skin conditions.

Mutations in the androgen receptor gene cause different levels of androgen insensitivity, making it hard to create simple tests for the condition.

Skin issues can indicate immune system problems.

Finasteride's stability and safety confirmed through precise analytical methods.

The study suggests that a specific gene variation and higher gene activity are linked to increased baldness in Egyptian men.