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The document discusses how to identify and manage common skin conditions in children.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes dry, frizzy hair that can't be combed flat, seen in a young child.

A 7-year-old boy's unusual hair loss was caused by a herpes infection and healed after treatment.

The document concludes that detailed clinical descriptions of seven family cases help understand dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa's symptoms and inheritance.

Hair loss can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride or surgery, but treatment effectiveness varies by alopecia type and accurate diagnosis is important.

Girls with PCOS often start puberty earlier and have signs of insulin resistance from a young age.

Oral minoxidil and growth factors improved hair density and thickness in a girl with hereditary hair loss.

Polycystic ovaries are defined by having 12 or more small follicles in each ovary and are found in up to 33% of women, while Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormone disorder in women of reproductive age, potentially increasing risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases.

The patient's long-term hair loss was caused by leukemia treatments and low estrogen levels, worsened by her genetic tendency for hair loss.

A 24-month-old Nigerian girl developed early puberty with no family history, needing treatment her family couldn't afford.

The 16-year-old girl with hair loss was successfully treated for alopecia areata, leading to significant hair regrowth.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

Azathioprine can cause severe blood issues and hair loss, needing careful monitoring and possible discontinuation.

Biotin treatment improves symptoms of biotinidase deficiency, but some neurological damage may be permanent.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Hair amino acid levels can indicate metabolic disorders.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of alopecia in children relies on thorough examination and history, and while treatments exist, none can alter the course of alopecia areata, which can significantly affect a child's psychological well-being.

Children's hair loss can be caused by many factors, including autoimmune diseases, emotional stress, genetics, and infections, with treatment and prognosis varying.

Switching to generic tacrolimus was safe, effective, and saved money.

Many children and teens referred to gender services receive hormone treatments, but more research is needed on their long-term care and outcomes.

The girl's hair started regrowing after 6 weeks of treatment.

Minoxidil helped a boy regrow his hair after intense chemotherapy for leukaemia.

Hirsutism in teens is often due to polycystic ovarian syndrome and needs careful assessment and support.

A chubby child can still be malnourished.

A 12-year-old boy had severe shingles and skin damage after a stem-cell transplant.

Different types of alopecia in children require specific diagnoses and treatments.

Proper antifungal treatment is crucial to avoid misdiagnosis and prevent scarring alopecia.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Tofacitinib helped some young children with severe hair loss grow their hair back without bad side effects.