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The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

S100A3 protein is crucial for hair shaft formation in mice.

Maize hybrids show better early growth due to complex gene interactions from their parent strains.

The human type II 5α-reductase gene, linked to certain male health conditions, has a specific structure and low similarity to other related genes.

Human hair follicle stem cells can turn into multiple cell types but lose some of this ability after being grown in the lab for a long time.

Human hair keratin genes are similar to mouse genes and are specifically expressed in hair follicles.

Expanded CD8+ T cells are linked to Alopecia Areata and may cause relapse after treatment.

Researchers made stem cells from human hair follicle cells with better efficiency than from skin cells.

Scientists identified three genes important for processing certain brain chemicals, thyroid hormones, and medications.

The gene URB is more active in human hair growth cells and responds to a hair-related hormone.

Blocking β-catenin in skin cells improves hair growth during wound healing.

The human type II 5α-reductase gene has a specific structure important for understanding certain medical conditions.

CYP2B12 enzyme in skin cells converts arachidonic acid into specific bioactive lipids.

Blocking BACE1 and BACE2 enzymes causes hair color loss in mice.

Researchers isolated a new type of stem cell from mouse skin that can renew itself and turn into multiple cell types.

Researchers created specific antibodies that detect a protein important in development and various conditions, and can be used for research and diagnosis.

The document concludes that the human keratin gene cluster is complex, with a need for updated naming to reflect over 50 functional genes important for hair and skin biology.

Using two drugs together, Flutamide and 4-MA, is more effective for blocking male hormones than using each one alone.

KLF4 is important for maintaining stem cells and has potential in cancer treatment and wound healing.

The research found a way to identify and study skin cells with stem cell traits, revealing they behave differently in culture and questioning current stemness assessment methods.

Researchers found a genetic link for hereditary hair loss but need more analysis to identify the exact gene.

Human hair follicle cells can be turned into stem cells that may help clone hair for treating hair loss or burns.

Hair follicles can regrow in wounded adult mouse skin using a process like embryo development.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Basal cell carcinoma mostly starts from cells in the upper skin layers, not hair follicle stem cells.

Super-enhancers controlled by pioneer factors like SOX9 are crucial for stem cell adaptability and identity.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.

Ectodin integrates BMP, SHH, and FGF signals in developing ectodermal organs.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.