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There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Drug addicts often have scars, skin color changes, blocked veins, and bruising, with severe ulcers from barbiturate injections.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause persistent sexual symptoms, depression, anxiety, and lower quality of life.

These skin conditions in African men need combined medical treatments and lifestyle changes.

Smoking harms skin health, causing slower wound healing, more wrinkles, and worsening some skin conditions, but may protect against certain others.

Prolactin may be important for skin growth and immune function.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

Custom-designed implants effectively repaired skull damage in most soldiers injured in combat.

Certain 4-azasteroids are effective at blocking the enzyme that processes testosterone in human skin and could help treat acne, excessive hair growth, and male pattern baldness.

BMP2 needs periosteal tissue to help regenerate mouse middle finger bones within a specific time.

Future research on ectodysplasin should explore its role in diseases, stem cells, and evolution, and continue developing treatments for genetic disorders like hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

Taking 5α-reductase inhibitors does not significantly increase the risk of breast cancer in men.

iNKT cells can help prevent and treat alopecia areata by promoting hair regrowth.

L-Carnitine-L-tartrate may help hair grow and prevent hair loss.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Minoxidil stops cells from making prostacyclin, which may help with hair growth. More research is needed.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Newer low-dose oral contraceptives with less androgenic effects improve patient compliance.

JAK inhibitors may soon be a safe and effective treatment for alopecia areata.

Genetic factors alone might not cause pemphigus vulgaris; other factors like birth complications and puberty may trigger it.

Tamoxifen can cause total hair loss but its benefits outweigh this side effect.

Finasteride helps brain function in rats with liver-related brain issues.

Two babies needed surgery to remove hair tightly wrapped around their toes to prevent serious injury.

Finasteride helps treat hair loss by blocking enzyme activity.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

The article concludes that dermatologists should prescribe lifestyle drugs carefully and consider mental health treatments for patients with disorders like BDD.

Grape seed extract may safely and effectively help prevent lung cancer.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.