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Women with nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia may have a higher risk of fertility issues and miscarriages, and should get genetic counseling.

PCOS and related metabolic issues often run in families.

Combining genetic and physical trait analysis improves diagnosis accuracy for monogenic diabetes.

A new gene variant causes glucocorticoid resistance in a mother and son.

A 24-year-old woman had a rare ovarian tumor that caused male-pattern hair growth and was hard to diagnose and treat.

A young woman had a rare, aggressive ovarian tumor that was hard to diagnose and treat, leading to disease progression despite treatment.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are good at predicting excess hair growth.

PCOS is a common condition in women that can lead to infertility and other health issues, and it's diagnosed by specific criteria with various treatment options available.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

Transplant patients often get skin problems, with treatments varying by condition.

Looking older on the outside might be linked to aging faster on the inside and can be affected by lifestyle choices and health risks.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

Systemic corticosteroids can help treat rapidly spreading vitiligo but require more research for safer use.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers is important for managing symptoms and preventing long-term health problems.

A woman's adrenal tumor disappeared after treatment with cyproterone acetate.

The document concludes that Syndromes of Severe Insulin Resistance are rare disorders with limited treatment options.

A woman's male-pattern facial hair growth was caused by a rare malignant ovarian tumor that was difficult to diagnose and treat.

A rare ovarian tumor that produced testosterone caused a blood clot in the lungs and increased red blood cells in a woman.

Minoxidil and finasteride are the best for non-scarring hair loss; more research is needed for scarring hair loss treatments.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

New regenerative treatments for hair loss show promise but need more research for confirmation.

Removing both ovaries may better treat increased male hormone levels and related symptoms in postmenopausal women when hormone therapy doesn't work.

Careful management of steroid use is crucial in pregnant women with bullous pemphigoid to avoid complications like Cushing syndrome.

A 36-year-old woman with low potassium levels was found to have Cushing disease, and after treatment, her potassium levels normalized.

Hyperandrogenism is a common hormonal disorder in women, often linked to PCOS.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Melampus might have cured Proetus' daughters, who possibly had ergotism or Cushing's syndrome, using the herb Helleborus niger, but a mix of factors could have caused their symptoms.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.