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Genetic testing is crucial for diagnosing congenital atrichia, a rare condition causing irreversible hair loss.

Phytoconstituents from Cyperus Rotundus may help treat hirsutism by interacting with the 5 α reductase enzyme.

The document concludes that more research is needed to include new treatments in guidelines for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

Chromium picolinate was better tolerated than metformin for PCOS with fewer side effects.

Using your own blood (PRP) can effectively increase hair count and strength in men with hair loss.

Finasteride 5mg/day improves hair loss in normoandrogenic Asian women.

PCOS affects a similar percentage of Black and White women in the Southeastern United States.

PCOS affects about 4% of women in the southeastern U.S. equally across Black and White populations.

Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, but use cautiously and monitor side effects.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Metabolic syndrome and PCOS are related but separate conditions, with metabolic syndrome increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

All three treatments reduce hirsutism, but spironolactone works best long-term.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Hidradenitis suppurativa improves with antiandrogen therapy.

DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Minoxidil helps stabilize hair loss, increase density, and reduce shedding after hair transplant surgery.

Lipocalin-2 levels are higher in women with PCOS and may indicate insulin resistance.

Caucasian and Asian women with PCOS generally show similar symptoms, except Asian women have less chest hair.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Teens with PCOS and a mom with PCOS have higher insulin resistance and lower adiponectin levels, which could signal early metabolic problems.

The document concludes that health care providers should offer culturally competent care and more research is needed to improve health outcomes for transgender individuals.

The oral glucose tolerance test is effective in detecting abnormal glucose tolerance in Indian women with PCOS.