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The testes produce sperm and hormones essential for male development.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Activating NRF2 might help treat hair disorders by improving antioxidant defenses.

Obesity can cause various skin problems, with differences in prevalence between males and females.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Girls with PCOS and menstrual disorders have notably higher androgen hormone levels.

Testosterone conversion to 5α-DHT may not be essential for its effects on the skin.

The document explains the genetic causes and characteristics of inherited hair disorders.

Women with PCOS are more vulnerable to severe COVID-19 and related health issues.

Minoxidil may work for hair loss by reducing androgen sensitivity and altering hormone-related enzymes.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Hormonal changes after childbirth and menopause can lead to women's hair loss and facial hair growth, with a need for better treatments.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Effective treatments for excessive hair growth in women include creams, laser therapy, and medications, with the choice depending on individual needs and potential side effects.

After severe COVID-19, 71% of patients experienced excessive hair shedding and thinning within 3 months due to factors like low oxygen levels, medication, stress, and autoimmune disease.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may cause a low incidence of erectile dysfunction that decreases over time.

Local skin glucocorticoid production is crucial for healthy skin, and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex disorder with both immediate and long-term health effects, including menstrual issues, infertility, and increased risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Bicalutamide may help treat female pattern hair loss.

Progeroid mouse models show signs of early aging similar to humans, helping us understand aging better.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

Longer GGN repeats in the androgen receptor gene are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS are more than twice as likely to develop nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Male genital development is driven by androgen signaling and understanding it could help address congenital anomalies.