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The new method showed that endometriotic tissue has lower estrogen receptor levels but similar progesterone levels compared to normal endometrium, with both following a similar cycle.

Alopecia patients have less GPER-1, which might affect hair loss.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

DHT is a strong androgen that may pose less risk to the prostate compared to testosterone.

The patient's high testosterone was reduced by a medication that suppresses gonadotropin.

Baldness caused by male hormones in female-to-male transsexuals doesn't increase the risk of heart disease.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

Enobosarm may effectively treat androgen receptor-positive breast cancer with fewer side effects.

SARMs may be an effective treatment for a certain type of breast cancer by blocking cancer growth and spread.

Human keratinocytes do not naturally respond to androgens.

A 15-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with a genetic condition that makes her body unable to respond to male hormones, leading to female characteristics despite having male genetic makeup.

Male hormones can decrease the ability of immune cells to fight bacteria.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Cyproterone acetate effectively reduced hair growth in hirsute patients by lowering androgen levels and altering androgen metabolism.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.

Researchers found new potential treatments for conditions related to the androgen receptor, like male hormonal contraception, by testing thousands of compounds.

Both treatments reduced androgen levels and hair growth in women with hirsutism.

Estrogen alone may effectively suppress testosterone in some transfeminine individuals.

The androgen receptor's shape-changing ability helps it function but can lead to cancer treatment resistance.

The document concludes that doctors should thoroughly check postmenopausal women with sudden increased male traits for rare conditions like androgen-producing endometrial cancer.

A 12-year-old boy with PAIS successfully developed male characteristics using high-dose testosterone and anastrozole.

Blocking testosterone speeds up wound healing in males.

DHT in the human prostate is produced through multiple pathways, not just from testosterone.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.