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Machine learning identified three unique subtypes of androgen excess in women with PCOS, each with different metabolic risks.

Too much male hormone in mothers can negatively affect the sexual behavior of both male and female baby mice.

Removing the ovarian tumor improved the woman's hormonal symptoms.

Ankle braces reduce motion, while external focus improves hip and knee movements.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Most cases of high male hormone levels in women are due to polycystic ovary syndrome.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

A woman's excessive hair growth and high testosterone were caused by a rare ovarian tumor, which was successfully treated with surgery.

The most common skin issues in females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are excessive hair growth, hair loss, oily skin, acne, dark skin patches, and skin tags, which may be linked to hormone and insulin levels.

Antiandrogen drugs can reduce PSA levels in women with excess hair, suggesting PSA is a sign of male hormone activity in women.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.

Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

The hormonal contraceptive combination effectively reduces androgen excess and improves PCOS symptoms like acne, hair loss, and menstrual issues.

Children receive less than half of recommended health care, and routine hormonal testing for female-pattern hair loss is unnecessary without other androgen excess symptoms.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

The document suggests managing female pattern hair loss by checking and correcting B12, folate, and thyroid levels, and considering an androgen profile if there are signs of excess androgen.

Excessive androgen in women can cause acne, hair growth, baldness, and PCOS, often treatable with medication.

Excessive body hair in women can be caused by various conditions and treated with medication like Diane® 35 or androgen blockers.

Ovarian steroid cell tumors should be considered in adults with hirsutism and high testosterone, with surgery as the main treatment.