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Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

Multiple treatments work best for hair loss.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Hair loss in balding individuals is linked to changes in specific hair growth-related genes.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

The conclusion is that we need more effective hair loss treatments than the current ones, and these could include new drugs, gene and stem cell therapy, hormones, and scalp cooling, but they all need thorough safety testing.

Melatonin may help treat PCOS symptoms in rats.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Hair growth slows and shedding increases after childbirth, but most women don't experience excessive hair loss.

Neuroactive steroids could become safe, effective treatments with more understanding of their complex brain actions and metabolism.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

Intermittent low-dose finasteride works as well as daily use for treating excessive hair growth in women.

Suppressing certain hormones might help prevent prostate cancer.

Dutasteride protects dopamine neurons in Parkinson's mice, but Finasteride doesn't.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome can cause hair loss and skin issues, and early treatment is important for preventing complications.

Lovastatin doesn't improve lower urinary tract symptoms treatment.

No link found between new male baldness genes and female hair loss.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

17α-Estradiol solution safely improves hair density and thickness in female pattern hair loss.

The Random Forest algorithm was the most accurate at diagnosing Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.

Women with mild acne are more likely to have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than those without acne.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.