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Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

Early diagnosis and treatment, using finasteride, minoxidil, or hair transplantation, improves hair loss outcomes.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Guidelines for diagnosing common hair loss include detailed history, clinical examination, and various diagnostic techniques.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Minoxidil helped bald patient regrow hair.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Testosterone with or without finasteride doesn't improve thinking skills in older men with low testosterone.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

Dutasteride and finasteride do not significantly affect bone density, blood fats, or blood production, but slightly lower PSA levels and minimally impact sexual function in healthy young men.

Insulin resistance may contribute to various skin diseases and treating it could improve skin health and prevent more serious conditions.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Many young women who donate blood have hormonal disorders like excess male hormones and PCOS.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

Androgens slow hair growth by altering Wnt signaling in balding cells.

Natural 5AR inhibitors effectively improve mild to moderate hair loss in men.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Plant extracts effectively reduce hair loss and increase growth, offering a safe alternative treatment.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.