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New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Stopping mitochondrial respiration can prevent brain cancer spread in skin cancer patients, and plant compound β-sitosterol could help achieve this.

Astressin-B can reverse and prevent hair loss in stressed mice.

Neuroactive steroids and the enzyme 5α-reductase might be involved in the development of Tourette's syndrome.

Pioglitazone improved insulin sensitivity and altered cortisol metabolism in PCOS patients.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

Menopause causes dry skin, wrinkles, and hair changes, with hormone therapy helping but not recommended just for these issues.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Taking tadalafil and finasteride together is safe and effective for treating urinary symptoms and erectile dysfunction in men with enlarged prostates.

Girls with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are linked to excess hair growth, but these androgens don't help diagnose PCOS.

PCOS is a condition causing irregular periods, excess male hormones, and infertility, often managed by targeting insulin resistance and specific symptoms.

Patterned hair loss in women is linked to hormonal imbalances and biochemical changes, and should be evaluated for underlying health issues.

Dermoscopy is an effective tool for accurately detecting skin cancers.

Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

Natural products may help treat skin inflammation from abnormal adrenal hormones.

Middle-aged women with PCOS often continue to experience symptoms related to high androgen levels, like unwanted hair growth.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

Clinical signs of hyperandrogenism are related to female pattern hair loss severity, but biochemical markers are not.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, and hair loss.

Hair analysis can help diagnose adrenal disorders non-invasively.

ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome linked to metastatic cervical cancer is rare and has high risks.

Metastatic cervical cancer can cause rare, severe Cushing's syndrome with high risk of death.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

Balanced hormones are crucial for women's health, and can be managed with lifestyle changes or hormone therapy if needed.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

A 71-year-old woman developed male-like features due to high testosterone levels caused by a benign ovarian tumor, which was successfully removed by surgery.

Hormonal changes and conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome are major causes of adult acne in women, with varying prevalence among different ethnicities.

Melampus might have cured Proetus' daughters, who possibly had ergotism or Cushing's syndrome, using the herb Helleborus niger, but a mix of factors could have caused their symptoms.

Saw palmetto extract may help with hair loss and acne but needs more research on safety and long-term effects.