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Finasteride can have lasting negative effects on brain function and behavior by disrupting neurosteroid production.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing symptoms like irregular periods and acne, and increases the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can lead to diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and mental health problems.

Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Obesity worsens Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms, and weight loss is a key treatment.

New treatments for PCOS focus on managing symptoms and improving fertility.

PCOS often leads to sleep problems, especially obstructive sleep apnea, affecting overall health.

Different types of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have varying severity, with Type I being the most severe and common.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

Birth control pills with low-dose estrogen and antiandrogenic progestins can effectively treat acne.

Early detection and comprehensive treatment of PCOS are crucial due to its long-term health impacts and associated risks.

The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Hidradenitis suppurativa improves with antiandrogen therapy.

Low-dose anti-androgen drugs and certain drug combinations are effective for hirsutism, and insulin sensitizers show promise, especially for those with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

A 12-year-old girl with very high testosterone and insulin resistance improved with birth control pills, suggesting PCOS can cause high testosterone without tumors.

Carbamates may help treat androgen-dependent conditions by changing how certain lipid enzymes are produced.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

The document concludes that PCOS in adolescents is complex and requires comprehensive care to manage its symptoms and associated health risks.

Obesity greatly affects polycystic ovarian syndrome, and losing weight should be the first treatment for obese patients to improve their chances of ovulation and pregnancy.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.