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FOXN1 gene variants cause low T cells and immune issues from birth.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Different harmful mutations in the CDH3 gene cause HJMD, but symptoms vary among individuals.

Ginseng may help treat cancer and reduce treatment side effects, but more research is needed.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Researchers created rat liver stem cells that could help repair liver failure in rats and may be useful for studying human liver diseases.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Wnt signaling is important for development and cell regulation but can cause diseases like cancer when not working properly.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

Hair loss in balding individuals is linked to changes in specific hair growth-related genes.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

CYLD mutations cause a variety of skin tumors with symptoms starting around age 16, and treatments are currently limited.

Genetic mutations can cause hair growth disorders by affecting key genes and signaling pathways.

The document suggests creating a validated score to diagnose Cushing's Syndrome and considers plasma steroid profiling as a simpler diagnostic method.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Melatonin may help treat PCOS symptoms in rats.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Androgens may block hair growth signals, targeting this could treat hair loss.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Live imaging has advanced our understanding of stem cell behavior and raised new research questions.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.