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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, long-lasting stem cells in mouse hair follicles.

Method detects finasteride in plasma at very low concentrations.

Different types of long-lasting stem cells are responsible for the growth and upkeep of the mammary gland.

Removing the ATR gene in adult mice causes rapid aging and stem cell loss.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Finasteride safely and effectively treats male pattern hair loss, but may cause reversible sexual issues and harm male fetuses.

Certain mature cells in mouse lungs can turn back into stem cells to aid in tissue repair.

VEGF helps hair grow and determines follicle size by increasing blood vessel growth.

Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

Fat-related cells are important for initiating hair growth.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is found in 6.5% of unselected Caucasian women in Spain.

Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Proteasome inhibitors are promising treatments for various cancers, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Coumarin derivatives show promise as anti-estrogenic agents for treating breast cancer, with some in clinical trials.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Nerve signals are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to become skin stem cells and help in wound healing.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

SKPs are similar to adult skin stem cells and could help in skin repair and hair growth.

β-catenin in the dermal papilla is crucial for normal hair growth and repair.

Increasing mir-302 turns human hair cells into stem cells by changing gene regulation and demethylation.