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    Glossary Glands

    specialized organs that produce and release various substances

    Glands are specialized organs in the body that produce and release substances such as hormones, enzymes, or other fluids. They can be classified into two main types: endocrine glands, which release their products directly into the bloodstream (like the thyroid gland), and exocrine glands, which release their products through ducts to the outside of the body or into a body cavity (like sweat glands).

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      research Endogenous retinoids in the hair follicle and sebaceous gland

      50 citations , September 2011 in “Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids”
      This review examines the role of retinoic acid synthesis in hair follicles and sebaceous glands, focusing on its localization and function during normal and disease states, but reports no new results.

      research Meibomian gland changes in the rhino (hrrhhrrh) mouse.

      48 citations , July 1988 in “PubMed”
      In this study, researchers observed that rhino mice exhibit significant ductal hyperkeratinization in the meibomian gland, which may represent the first naturally occurring disorder of this gland in mice.

      research Aging in the sebaceous gland

      36 citations , August 2022 in “Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology”
      This article reviews the aging process of sebaceous glands, highlighting the role of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on their degradation and reporting no new clinical findings.

      research Mechanisms of Submucosal Gland Morphogenesis in the Airway

      9 citations , December 2002 in “Novartis Foundation Symposium”
      In this research, LEF1 was identified as a crucial transcription factor for submucosal gland development in mouse and ferret tracheas, though it requires other factors to induce gland formation.

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