Permeation of Topically Applied Caffeine Through Human Skin – A Comparison of In Vivo and In Vitro Data

    Sindy Trauer, Alexa Patzelt, Nina Otberg … Jürgen Lademann
    Studysummary The study reported that combining the Follicular Closing Technique with the Franz diffusion cell is a valuable method for investigating follicular caffeine penetration in vitro, though kinetics differ from in vivo results.
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    Research cited in this study 4

    1. Hair Follicles, Their Disorders, and Their Opportunities Drug Discovery Today: Disease Mechanisms · 2008
    2. The Role of Hair Follicles in the Percutaneous Absorption of Caffeine BJCP. British journal of clinical pharmacology/British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2007
    3. Differential Stripping: Determination of the Amount of Topically Applied Substances Penetrated into the Hair Follicles ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2005
    4. Transfollicular Drug Delivery: Penetration of Drugs Through Human Scalp Skin and Comparison of Penetration Between Scalp and Abdominal Skins In Vitro Journal of drug targeting · 2002