Human Epidermal Neural Crest Stem Cells (hEPI-NCSC): Characterization and Directed Differentiation into Osteocytes and Melanocytes

    March 2011 in “ Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
    Oliver Clewes, Alla Narytnyk, Kevin R. Gillinder, Andrew Loughney, Alison Murdoch, Maya Sieber‐Blum
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    Studysummary This article describes protocols for isolating and expanding human epidermal neural crest stem cells and discusses their potential for cell-based therapies in regenerative medicine, but reports no new clinical results.
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    The study described the isolation, characterization, and ex-vivo expansion of human epidermal neural crest stem cells (hEPI-NCSC) from the bulge of hair follicles, highlighting their multipotency and self-renewal capabilities. These stem cells were shown to differentiate into various neural crest derivatives, including osteocytes and melanocytes, and expressed key pluripotency genes. hEPI-NCSC were noted for their accessibility, high yield, and potential for autologous transplantation, making them promising candidates for cell-based therapies and regenerative medicine. Their ability to be expanded ex vivo into millions of cells while maintaining multipotency and stem cell gene expression was emphasized as a significant advantage.
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