Human Epidermal Neural Crest Stem Cells (hEPI-NCSC): Characterization and Directed Differentiation into Osteocytes and Melanocytes

    March 2011 in “ Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
    Oliver Clewes, Alla Narytnyk, Kevin R. Gillinder, Andrew Loughney, Alison Murdoch, Maya Sieber‐Blum
    TLDR Human epidermal neural crest stem cells can become bone and skin pigment cells, making them useful for therapies.
    The study described the isolation, characterization, and ex-vivo expansion of human epidermal neural crest stem cells (hEPI-NCSC) from the bulge of hair follicles, highlighting their multipotency and self-renewal capabilities. These stem cells were shown to differentiate into various neural crest derivatives, including osteocytes and melanocytes, and expressed key pluripotency genes. hEPI-NCSC were noted for their accessibility, high yield, and potential for autologous transplantation, making them promising candidates for cell-based therapies and regenerative medicine. Their ability to be expanded ex vivo into millions of cells while maintaining multipotency and stem cell gene expression was emphasized as a significant advantage.
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