Epidermal Structure Created by Canine Hair Follicle Keratinocytes Enriched with Bulge Cells in a Three-Dimensional Skin Equivalent Model In Vitro: Implications for Regenerative Therapy of Canine Epidermis

    January 2013 in “ Veterinary dermatology
    Tetsuro Kobayashi, Kaoru Enomoto, Yu Hsuan Wang, Jung Ah Yoon, Ryoko Okamura, Kaori Ide, Manabu Ohyama, Toshio Nishiyama, Tadaaki Iwasaki, Koji Nishifuji
    TLDR Keratinocytes from dog hair follicles can create a functional skin layer in a lab model, useful for dog skin therapy.
    The study investigated the potential of keratinocytes enriched with bulge cells from canine hair follicles to create interfollicular epidermis in a three-dimensional skin equivalent model in vitro. Using keratinocytes from four healthy beagle dogs, the researchers cultured these cells on a dermal equivalent containing canine fibroblasts. After 10-14 days, the resulting keratinocyte sheets formed an interfollicular epidermal structure with four to five cell layers and a horny layer. Various immunoreactivities were detected, indicating the presence of key epidermal proteins. The findings suggested that bulge stem cell-enriched keratinocytes could effectively form interfollicular epidermis, presenting a promising approach for regenerative therapy of canine skin.
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