Oral Centella Asiatica Extract Attenuates UVB-Induced Skin Photoaging via Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Extracellular Matrix-Preserving Effects in Hairless Mice
December 2025
in “
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
”
Centella asiatica asiaticoside UVB-induced photoaging antioxidant anti-inflammatory extracellular matrix hyaluronic acid ceramide matrix metalloproteinase-1 matrix metalloproteinase-9 collagen malondialdehyde pro-inflammatory cytokines skin hydration skin elasticity transepidermal water loss Gotu Kola MMP-1 MMP-9 TEWL
TLDR Centella asiatica extract taken orally can reduce skin aging from UVB exposure.
This study demonstrates that an orally administered, asiaticoside-standardized Centella asiatica extract (sCAE) effectively mitigates UVB-induced photoaging in Skh:HR-1 hairless mice. Over eight weeks, mice receiving sCAE (40 or 80 mg/kg/day) showed significant improvements in skin health, including reduced wrinkle formation, decreased transepidermal water loss, and lower levels of malondialdehyde and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, sCAE enhanced skin hydration, elasticity, antioxidant enzyme activities, and collagen expression, while restoring hyaluronic acid and ceramide levels and suppressing matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -9. The higher dose (80 mg/kg) consistently produced more pronounced effects, indicating a dose-response relationship. These results suggest that sCAE could be a promising nutricosmetic agent for protecting against skin photoaging.