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Hormones control reproduction and are crucial for body balance.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Melasma is a skin condition linked to female hormones, genetics, UV exposure, and certain medications, but not to pituitary, adrenal, or thyroid diseases.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Hypothyroidism harms rat skin, but topical triiodothyronine may help improve it.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Teprotumumab for thyroid eye disease commonly causes fatigue, brittle nails, dry eyes, hair loss, muscle spasms, and dry mouth, with rare serious events like blood clots.

People with alopecia areata often have thyroid autoimmunity.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone helps heal wounds in frog and human skin.

People with alopecia have a higher risk of thyroid cancer.

R-spondins and their receptors help increase bone growth and may be used to treat bone loss diseases.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Hormones might affect the skin condition hidradenitis suppurativa, but their exact role is unclear.

Contact immunotherapy can cause vitiligo in patients with autoimmune conditions.

COVID-19 and hypopituitarism (reduced pituitary gland function) are linked, with the latter's related health issues potentially worsening COVID-19 outcomes, and COVID-19 possibly increasing risk for pituitary complications.

Some birth control pills can cause hair loss, and switching to ones with less androgen should help.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Most patients with telogen effluvium had low iron and vitamin D levels; iron supplements were commonly prescribed.

Stress-related hair loss was reversed with a special medication.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Hormones are crucial for regulating body functions and imbalances can lead to health issues.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Some breast cancer chemotherapy can cause permanent hair loss.

Thyroid problems can cause hair loss and change hair texture.